Cisplatin and apoptosis

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August undefined, 2024

WebApr 10, 2024 · Necroptosis and Apoptosis Contribute to Cisplatin and Aminoglycoside Ototoxicity Ototoxic side effects of cisplatin and aminoglycosides have been extensively studied, but no therapy is available to date. Sensory hair cells, upon exposure to cisplatin or aminoglycosides, undergo apoptotic and necrotic cell death. WebAbstract Cisplatin (DDP) is a common therapeutic option for non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). However, some patients fail to respond to the DDP chemotherapy. ... adenocarcinoma promotes proliferation via the accumulation of β-catenin 17 and regulates lung tumorigenesis through cell apoptosis and autophagy pathways. 16 USP14 is critical ...

Cisplatin nephrotoxicity: new insights and therapeutic …

WebIt has been reported that cisplatin upregulates the expression levels of Trail, initiator caspase 8, and effector caspase 3, leading to apoptosis in hES [14]. The upregulation of p53, caspase... WebSynergistic killing of lung cancer cells by cisplatin and radiation via autophagy and apoptosis Synergistic killing of lung cancer cells by cisplatin and radiation via autophagy and apoptosis Authors Min Liu 1 , Shumei Ma 2 , Mingbo Liu 2 , Yufei Hou 2 , Bing Liang 2 , Xu Su 3 , Xiaodong Liu 4 Affiliations birds of prey streaming vf free

Mechanism of Cisplatin-Induced Cytotoxicity Is Correlated to

WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different diseases. Recently, it has been demonstrated that ABs from human renal proximal tubular HK-2 … WebOct 16, 2006 · Cisplatin is a broad-spectrum anticancer drug that is also widely used in experimental studies on DNA damage-induced apoptosis. Induction of apoptosis within … WebLTTs minimise cisplatin-induced DNA damage and evade apoptosis by increased expression of anti-apoptotic factors. The observed diversity among the four LTTs highlights the complexity of cisplatin resistance mechanisms even within one tumour entity, explaining heterogeneity in patient responses to chemotherapy. birds of prey stream complet vf streaming

Cisplatin in cancer therapy: molecular mechanisms of action

Cisplatin - Sigma-Aldrich

WebJan 30, 2024 · While apoptosis activation pathways were not observed in DRG sensory neurons of cisplatin-treated mice, these neurons did express several senescence hallmarks, including senescence-associated β-galactosidase, phospho-H2AX, and nuclear factor kappa B (Nfkb)-p65 proteins. WebWe have treated four prostate tumor cell lines, DU-145, PC-3, LNCaP and 22RV1 with various concentrations of cisplatin in order to check for influence on viability and for onset of apoptosis induction. At a cisplatin concentration of 20 microM, 22RV1 and DU-145 cells showed approximately 22% and 18% … birds of prey st maries idahoWebNational Center for Biotechnology Information birds of prey streaming vf gratuit

"WebThe cardiotoxic effect of chemotherapeutic agents as cisplatin has become a major issue recently. Interference with mitochondrial dynamics, biogenesis, redox status, and apoptosis are the most possible underlying mechanisms. Semaglutide is a human glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1R), w … " - Cisplatin and apoptosis

Cisplatin and apoptosis

Requirement for ERK Activation in Cisplatin-induced …

WebCisplatin is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent. Here we show that cisplatin induces apoptosis in renal collecting duct-derived cells (MDCK-C7 cells, resembling principal … WebIn summary, a growing body of evidence suggests that cisplatin-induced cell death does not always come from "classic"apoptosis. Depending on both cisplatin dose and cellular …

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WebJan 6, 2024 · Cisplatin is a mainstay of systemic therapy for a variety of cancers, such as lung cancer, head and neck cancer, and ovarian cancer. However, resistance to cisplatin represents one of the most significant barriers for patient outcome improvement. WebCisplatin - CAS 15663-27-1, is a platinum coordination complex with potent anti-neoplastic activity. Induces apoptosis in cancer cells, possibly via caspase-3 activation. Synonym (s): Cisplatin, CPDC, DDP, cis-Diaminedichloroplatinum Linear Formula: Pt (NH3)2Cl2 CAS Number: 15663-27-1 MDL number: MFCD00011623 NACRES: NA.77

WebOct 5, 2014 · Because cisplatin is a DNA-damaging agent and an inducer of apoptosis, it is reasonable to expect changes in HSPs in the development of cellular resistance … WebSep 5, 2011 · Bcl-2 blocks cisplatin-induced apoptosis and predicts poor outcome following chemoradiation treatment in advanced oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res 15: 1645–1654.

WebFeb 13, 2024 · Cisplatin, as the first-line anti-tumor agent, is widely used for treatment of a variety of malignancies including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the acquired resistance has been a major obstacle for the clinical application. WebDec 17, 2024 · In cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) or nephrotoxicity, autophagy is rapidly induced in renal tubular epithelial cells and acts as a cytoprotective mechanism for cell survival. Both mTOR and AMPK have been implicated in the regulation of autophagy in cisplatin-induced AKI.

WebMar 9, 2024 · The pathophysiology of cisplatin-induced AKI involves proximal tubular injury, apoptosis, oxidative stress, inflammation, and vascular injury in the kidneys. At present, there are no effective drugs or methods for cisplatin-induced kidney injury.

WebThe cardiotoxic effect of chemotherapeutic agents as cisplatin has become a major issue recently. Interference with mitochondrial dynamics, biogenesis, redox status, and … birds of prey stream deutschWebAug 6, 2015 · It has been reported that cisplatin induces the expression of p53, which plays diverse roles, particularly in regulating glycolysis genes [ 8 – 11 ]. Down-regulation of glycolysis genes when p53 is over-expressed leads to apoptosis. Moreover, energy status of cell is the main determining factor in cell survival or cell death. birds of prey stream germanWebActivated P13K/Akt/mTOR pathway attenuates the antitumor effects of chemotherapeutics leading to cancer cells survival and its proliferation, 53 which plays a pivotal role in … danbury hospital the hubWebDec 12, 2024 · Cisplatin-induced AKI is characterised by increased apoptosis of renal tubular epithelial cells, and the results of the present study demonstrated that PSTPIP2 … danbury hospital solar panelsWebDec 12, 2024 · Our results show that administration of AAV-PSTPIP2 or epithelial cell-specific overexpression of PSTPIP2 reduces cisplatin-induced kidney dysfunction and inhibits apoptosis of renal tubular... birds of prey skyrim seWebJul 1, 1999 · Abstract. We have assessed in detail the effect of cisplatin-activated programmed cell death in the cisplatin-sensitive human ovarian cancer cell line A2780 and two drug-resistant subclones, CP70 and C30. To determine whether the differential extent of apoptosis observed between the sensitive and resistant ovarian cancer cell lines was … danbury hospital pathology residencyWebCisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum; CDDP) 1 is a potent inducer of growth arrest and/or apoptosis in most cell types and is among the most effective and widely used chemotherapeutic agents employed for … danbury housing authority