Cisplatin renal injury

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August undefined, 2024

WebAims: This study investigated the regulatory effect of Mitofusin2 (Mfn2) on mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane (MAMs) integrity and cellular injury in … WebJul 31, 2014 · Although the severity of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity is reduced following genetic or pharmacologic knockout of Oct1 and Oct2, renal tubular damage is not completely abolished. This suggests the existence of a secondary pathway that contributes, independently of Oct1/Oct2-mediated renal tubular drug uptake, to cisplatin-induced …

Natural products: potential treatments for cisplatin …

WebMar 29, 2024 · The key molecular mechanisms involved in cisplatin-induced nephrotoxic adverse effects include cellular uptake and accumulation, inflammation, oxidative stress, vascular injury, … WebJan 29, 2024 · Besides, pretreatment of paricalcitol could also alleviated Erastin (an inducer of ferroptosis) induced cell death in HK-2 cell. These data suggested that ferroptosis … dickon hinchliffe wikipedia

Cisplatin nephrotoxicity: new insights and therapeutic implications ...

WebFeb 1, 2024 · Cisplatin-Induced Kidney Injury: Delivering the Goods 2024 Feb;33 (2):255-256. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2024121591. Authors Joshua N Curry 1 , James A McCormick 2 … WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different diseases. Recently, it has been demonstrated that ABs from human renal proximal tubular HK-2 cells, either induced by cisplatin or by UV light, can lead to further apoptotic death in … WebOct 1, 2024 · Indepth analyses of this intra-animal variability revealed C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 as a marker of cisplatin-induced kidney injury through correlation studies. In … citroën c4 shine pack

Mechanisms of Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney …

Cisplatin nephrotoxicity: Mechanisms and renoprotective strategies ...

WebJan 3, 2024 · Cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is a significant co-morbidity of chemotherapeutic regimens. While this condition is associated with substantially lower survival and increased economic burden, there is no pharmacological agent to … WebApr 1, 2024 · Acute kidney injury (AKI) remains a major global healthcare problem, and there is a need to develop human-based models to study AKI in vitro. Toward this goal, … dickon howellWebDec 21, 2024 · Acute kidney injury (AKI) is an ominous clinical–pathologic state associated with the abrupt loss of renal functions and consequential complications. It is estimated that more than 20–50% of hospitalized patients are affected by various episodes of AKI [ 1 ]. dickon hinchliffe music

"WebDec 12, 2024 · Renal tubular epithelial cells were reported as the main site of cell injury during cisplatin nephrotoxicity. Then, we used HK-2 cells to induce acute kidney injury in vitro. CP at 2.5,... " - Cisplatin renal injury

Cisplatin renal injury

Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury and Renal Salt Wasting …

WebCisplatin is a potent antineoplastic agent derived from platinum and commonly used in the treatment of head and neck, bladder, ovarian, and testicular malignanc Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury and Renal Salt Wasting Syndrome Federal Practitioner WebAug 6, 2014 · A known complication of cisplatin administration is acute kidney injury (AKI). The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cumulative and dose-dependent and often …

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WebNational Center for Biotechnology Information WebMay 1, 2015 · Cisplatin causes direct necrosis and apoptosis of proximal tubule cells but also induces a series of inflammatory changes that mediate kidney injury. In vitro cisplatin induced enhanced expression of TLRs …

WebDec 16, 2024 · Cisplatin induces acute ischemic injury, resulting in decreased renal medullary blood flow ( 24) and renal tubular cell damage ( 25 ). Meanwhile, cisplatin can block calcium ion channels to reduce COX-2 and prostaglandin, cause vasoconstriction, and eventually lead to aggravation of hypoxia ( 26 ). WebSep 15, 2024 · Cisplatin has been associated with a low rate of serum enzyme elevations and with rare cases of clinically apparent, acute liver injury. Cisplatin is the prototype platinum coordination complex classified as an alkylating agent and used intravenously in the treatment of several forms of cancer.

WebOct 1, 2024 · Cisplatin is a potent chemotherapeutic used for the treatment of many types of cancer. However, its dose-limiting side effect is nephrotoxicity leading to acute kidney … WebSurgery-induced renal ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury and nephrotoxic drugs like cisplatin can cause acute kidney injury (AKI), for which there is no effective therapy. Lipid accumulation is evident following AKI in renal tubules although the mechanisms and pathological effects are unclear. Here, we report that Ehmt2-encoded histone ...

WebOct 22, 2024 · We hypothesized that cisplatin, an anticancer drug that generally causes DNA damage and cell death in rapidly proliferating cells, exacerbates DNA damage in regenerative proliferating renal...

WebRenal injury induced by cisplatin primarily occurs in proximal tubules, 1 where the tubular injury causes a decrease in the glomerular filtration rate. 2 Because of this decrease in … dickon hepworthWebCisplatin is an antitumor drug used in the treatment of a wide variety of malignancies. However, its primary dose-limiting side effect is kidney injury, which is a major clinical concern. To help understand mechanisms involved in the development of kidney injury, cisplatin rodent model has been developed. citroen c4 urea light resetWebCisplatin (CP)-induced nephrotoxicity is widely accepted as a model for acute kidney injury (AKI). Although cisplatin-induced chronic kidney disease (CKD) in rodent has … citroen c4 robot gameWebHumphreys, Benjamin D. / Caught in the crossfire : cancer, cisplatin therapy, and kidney injury.In: American journal of physiology. Renal physiology. 2024 ; Vol. 324 ... dickon howell consultantWebMar 23, 2024 · For nearly five decades, cisplatin has played an important role as a standard chemotherapeutic agent and been prescribed to 10-20% of all cancer patients. … dickon knightWebAug 1, 2014 · Purpose: Tubular secretion of cisplatin is abolished in mice deficient for the organic cation transporters Oct1 and Oct2 (Oct1/2(-/-)mice), and these animals are … dick online shopWebApr 25, 2014 · Most of the cisplatin is trapped within the renal cortex [13, 22]. The concentration of cisplatin in the proximal tubular cells is 5 times higher than the serum … dickon hinchliffe appreciation day